
Key highlights
The Benchmark Space Systems XANTUS is a metal plasma thruster system that is designed for small satellites. Xantus is a milli-Newton class Electric Propulsion System of Benchmark Space Systems.
The metal plasma thruster was developed by Alameda Applied Sciences Corporation over the span of a decade. NASA has provided consistent support along the way in designing and developing the system.
With variations of plasma physics and system architecture, the XANTUS is a flight-ready system manifested on a heritage mission in 2022. The radiation-hardened configuration of the system is being prepared for the full qualification.
Xantus does not use gas or liquid propellants, neutralizers, heaters, or high-voltage electronics. The Benchmark Space Systems XANTUS is designed to have the highest total impulse for its size and several unique operational attributes.
Xantus metal plasma thrusters can single-handedly address most of the CubeSat missions. They are also an integral tool for microsat mission optimization with high-endurance station keeping and ultra-precise pointing and docking operations.
This technology enables the first integrated chemical-electric hybrid system for microsats and will have a prominent role in On-Orbit Servicing, Assembly, and Manufacturing (OSAM) operations.
Applications
- Orbit insertion
- Orbit transfer
- Misson extension
- Station keeping
- Precision pointing
- RPO and servicing
- Controlled deorbit
Key features
- Solid metal propellant
- Simple power and control unit
- Pulsed operation, precise impulse bits
- Modular design
- Wide operational range
Flight heritage
The Benchmark Space Systems XANTUS has achieved flight heritage on the USSF RROCI Demonstration Mission in December 2022.
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Last updated: 2022-12-14
Xantus Metal Plasma Thruster

Technical specs
NHMF
< 0.1 W (standby)
< 3 W (thrust valve)
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